Prepositions · CEFR B1 · Independent

Fixed phrases — English prepositions

These are whole phrases, not a preposition plus a noun. Learning them as units is faster than reasoning about each one.

The shape

on time · in trouble · at last · by mistake · in charge of

Recognise the phrases you cannot work out from the words.

In Hindi

ये पूरे वाक्यांश हैं, अलग-अलग शब्द नहीं। इन्हें एक इकाई की तरह सीखना ही आसान है।

CoCap explains every structure in both languages, because a rule you understand in Hindi is a rule you can use in English.

The mistake to fix first

The sentence Indian-English speakers actually produce, and the reason it is wrong.

Commonly saidCorrect English

He came in time for the meeting, exactly at nine.

He came on time for the meeting, exactly at nine.

"On time" means punctual; "in time" means with enough time to spare.

Questions people ask

What is the fixed phrases used for?
These are whole phrases, not a preposition plus a noun. Learning them as units is faster than reasoning about each one. In practice: recognise the phrases you cannot work out from the words.
How do you form the fixed phrases?
on time · in trouble · at last · by mistake · in charge of.
What is the most common mistake with the fixed phrases?
Saying “He came in time for the meeting, exactly at nine.” instead of “He came on time for the meeting, exactly at nine.”. "On time" means punctual; "in time" means with enough time to spare.

Where fixed phrases fits

Where this structure sits in the ladder, and what surrounds it.

Fixed phrases is a CEFR B1 structure — the independent band — and it belongs to prepositions. CoCap’s syllabus files every structure this way so you can learn in order instead of jumping between whatever a search happened to return.

Reading it is not the same as saying it.

CoCap turns this page into practice: Hindi sentence in, English sentence out, corrected one thing at a time. Free, no card.

Practise the fixed phrases

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